Nathan Simson: journals, freight books, invoices and receipts

Item

Country

GB

Name of institution (official language of the state)

Language of name of institution

eng

Contact information: postal address

Kew, Richmond TW9 4DU

Contact information: phone number

0020 8876 3444

Contact information: web address

Contact information: email

Reference number

C104/13-14

Type of reference number

Archival reference number

Title (official language of the state)

Nathan Simson: journals, freight books, invoices and receipts

Language of title

eng

Creator / accumulator

Nathan Simson

Date(s)

1700/1754

Language(s)

dut
eng
heb
yid

Extent

2 bundles

Type of material

Textual Material

Scope and content

This collection is part of the Chancery: Master Tinney's Exhibits series (C 104), which comprises private papers of all kinds, delivered into the court of Chancery by plaintiffs and defendants as evidence in their suits. The Chancery: Master Tinney's Exhibits is composed of business and trade papers and some important holdings relating to the army, individual artists, the book and newspaper trades, the building trades, charities, chemists, churchwardens accounts, the cloth trades, coachmakers, collieries and the coal trade, the diamond, gold and silver trades, hospitals, mining, naval officers and seamen, prize agents, privateers, schools, shipping, the slave trade, street lighting, undertakers, waterworks, and the wine trade.
This series comprises records related to the New York merchant Nathan Simson, namely journals, freight books, invoices, receipts, bills of lading and ledgers. Some of Simson's partners, agents, correspondents and customers were Sephardic Jews from New York, Charleston, Savannah, Jamaica, Barbados or Curaçao, including Abraham de Lucena, Diego & Abraham Gonsales, Abrão Ulloa, Isaac Levy Maduro, Rodrigo Pacheco, Mordecai Gomez, Benjamin & Samuel de Casseres, Jacob Gomez, or Benjamin Pereira. For this reason, this collection contains relevant information regarding Sephardic trading networks in the 18th-century Atlantic.
Nathan Simson papers also include the oldest known synagogue record book of the Jewish community of New York, dating from 1720-21. When Simson returned to England in 1722, he took these congregational financial records with him, together with his commercial papers. After his death in 1725, these records were deposited in the Public Record Office in London (see Marcus 1963).

Archival history

Chancery masters' records remained in the individual custody of the various masters, lodged where they chose. In 1793, a plot of land in Southampton Buildings was bought as the site for a repository, and the building known as Public Office, or the Masters' Office, was built there.

Administrative / Biographical history

Nathan Simson was an Ashkenazic Jew who settled in New York in the early 1700s and became a prominent merchant. Simson was active in the Atlantic trade, and his papers show that he traded with several North American ports and extended his business to Jamaica, Barbados, Curaçao, London, and Amsterdam, among other ports. In 1722, he moved to London and left his nephew Joseph Simson to run the business in New York. He died in 1725.

Access points: locations

Access points: persons, families

Access points: subject terms

Access points: document types

Access, restrictions

Open unless otherwise stated

Links to finding aids

Existence and location of copies

Author of the description

Carla Vieira, 2022

Bibliography

Published primary sources

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Title Alternate label Class
Nathan Simson Papers Existence and location of originals
is part (item) of
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The National Archives Collections (official language of the state)