Tanner Manuscripts

Item

Country

GB

Name of institution (official language of the state)

Language of name of institution

eng

Contact information: postal address

Broad Street, Oxford OX1 3BG

Contact information: phone number

0044 1865 277162 (reader services)
0044 (0)1865 277150 (special collections)

Contact information: web address

Contact information: email

reader.services@bodleian.ox.ac.uk (reader services)
specialcollections.bookings@bodleian.ox.ac.uk (special collections)

Reference number

MSS. Tanner

Type of reference number

Archival reference number

Title (official language of the state)

Tanner Manuscripts

Language of title

eng

Creator / accumulator

Thomas Tanner

Date note

10th century/18th century

Language(s)

dut
eng
fra
gre
heb
ita
lat
por
rus
spa

Extent

56.87 linear metres (517 boxes)

Type of material

Textual Material

Scope and content

This collection comprises manuscripts gathered by Thomas Tanner (1674-1735) and later bequeathed to the Bodleian Library. Most of its holdings are related to the 17th-century Church, including correspondence of successive Archbishops of Canterbury, Gilbert Sheldon (1663-77) and William Sancroft (1677-90), and the Civil War and Interregnum period.
Among its manuscripts is a volume containing a collection of letters and papers from the reign of Queen Elizabeth I (MS. Tanner 79), which includes a letter in cipher from Francis Walsingham (c. 1532-90), secretary to the Queen, to William Harborne (c.1542–1617), the English ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, on June 24, 1587, mentioning the Portuguese Jew Álvaro Mendes, Duke of Mytilene, who stood for the interests of England in Turkey (fols. 125, 127). In this letter, Walsingham recommends Mendes' intelligence services.

Archival history

By his will, Tanner's manuscripts passed to the Bodleian Library. They were received in 1736, about three months after his death.

Administrative / Biographical history

Thomas Tanner (1674-1735) was an English antiquary and prelate. He was born at Market Lavington in Wiltshire and matriculated at Queen's College, Oxford, in 1689, taking holy orders in 1694. In 1697, he became a fellow of All Souls College and, a few years later, private chaplain to John Moore (1646-1714), bishop of Norwich, and afterwards of Ely, who appointed him chancellor of the diocese of Norwich. From 1713 to 1723, Tanner was the prebendary of Ely. He became archdeacon of Norfolk in 1721, and canon of Christ Church in 1724. In 1732, he was made bishop of St. Asaph. He died in Oxford, where he had passed most of his life.
His chief work was Notitia Monastica (Oxford, 1695), a short account of all the religious houses in England and Wales. Tanner is also the author of Bibliotheca Britannico-Hibernica, a dictionary of English, Scottish and Irish authors prior to the 17th century, which was posthumously published, in 1748. Tanner's book and manuscript collection resulted from research for the composition of his works.

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Finding aids

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Author of the description

Carla Vieira, 2022

Published primary sources

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Title Alternate label Class
Bodleian Library at the University of Oxford Collections (official language of the state)