Galt Papers (I)

Item

Country

US

Name of institution (official language of the state)

Language of name of institution

eng

Contact information: postal address

Earl Gregg Swem Library, William & Mary, 400 Landrum Drive, Williamsburg, VA 23186

Contact information: phone number

001 (757) 221-3090

Contact information: web address

Contact information: email

spcoll@wm.edu

Reference number

Mss. 78 G13

Type of reference number

Archival reference number

Title (official language of the state)

Galt Papers (I)

Language of title

eng

Creator / accumulator

Galt family

Date(s)

1745/1892

Language(s)

eng

Extent

39.32 linear metres

Type of material

Textual Material

Scope and content

This collection comprises professional and personal papers of the Galt family of Williamsburg, Virginia. Papers primarily concern the Galt family's work at the Eastern State Hospital, including apothecary shop daybooks, account books, medical daybooks, clinical notebooks, weather diaries, commonplace books, reports, medical notes, lecture notes, correspondence, and others. The personal papers consist of diaries, letters, scrapbooks, school notes, financial papers, memoirs, and other material.
The collection includes two manuscript accounts entitled "Notes on Diseases in Virginia" (Box Series 3, Box 26, MsV 164 and MsV165) written by Dr John de Sequeyra, a Portuguese physician of Jewish origins who settled in Williamsburg, Virginia, around 1745 and became the first visiting physician of the Eastern State Hospital. From 1745, Sequeyra began to report the prevailing diseases in Virginia each year, whose account he continued until 1781. Later, he summarized the diseases more common in Virginia, their symptoms and therapies. Harold Gill (1972) and Sarah McEntee (1998) published these accounts.

Archival history

Anne G. K. Black donated part of this collection (ca. 10,000 items) in March 1978; other items were purchased between 1979 and 1983. The collection was completed in 1989 when 27 items were transferred to the Swem Library.

Administrative / Biographical history

The Galt family of Williamsburg, Virginia, operated the Eastern State Hospital. Members of the Galt family include John Minson Galt II, A. D. Galt, Jr., Sarah Maria Galt, Elizabeth J. Galt, and others.

Access points: locations

Access points: persons, families

Access points: subject terms

Access points: document types

System of arrangement

The collection is organised into three series: 1) Medical Papers, 1756-1869; 2) Personal Papers, 1755-1904; and 3) Manuscript Volumes, 1749-1892.

Access, restrictions

Digital copies of some items are available online:

Links to finding aids

Author of the description

Carla Vieira, 2023

Published primary sources

Item sets

Linked resources

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is part (item) of
Title Alternate label Class
Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary Collections (official language of the state)