Tribunal de la Inquisición de Corte

Item

Country

ES

Name of institution (English)

National Historical Archive

Name of institution (official language of the state)

Language of name of institution

spa

Contact information: postal address

Serrano 115, 28006 Madrid

Contact information: phone number

0034 917688500

Contact information: web address

Contact information: email

ahn@cultura.gob.es

Reference number

INQUISICIÓN

Type of reference number

Call number

Title (English)

Royal Court Inquisition

Title (official language of the state)

Tribunal de la Inquisición de Corte

Language of title

spa

Creator / accumulator

Tribunal de la Inquisición de Corte

Date(s)

1607/1834

Language(s)

spa

Extent

1 box and 4 books

Type of material

Textual Material

Scope and content

The Tribunal de la Inquisición de Corte fonds comprises documentation produced by the Inquisition at the Royal Court. This Inquisition fonds is singular because, while others refer to extensive geographic areas, this one mainly concerns a particular institution: the Royal Court in Madrid. Given the importance of some converso families in the Spanish Royal Court and their occasional presence in Madrid, some documents are expected to contain information regarding them. Records dating from before the mid-17th century should be of particular importance, as that was when the financial services to the Crown were highly dependent on some conversos.
The fonds only contains one archival unit available online, referring to the correspondence of the 17th and 18th centuries. This Tribunal depended on the Inquisition of Toledo—one of the most consequential Inquisition courts in the Iberian Peninsula—and functioned in close proximity with it.
In most cases, consultation of these documents should be complemented with research on other district courts and the Consejo de Inquisicion (Inquisition Council) fonds, which contains documentation produced by the Suprema (Supreme Council of the Inquisition), which had jurisdiction over all inquisitorial courts in Spanish territories.

Archival history

After the extinction of the Inquisition in Spain, most documents were sent to the Archivo General de Simancas. From 1896, the inquisitorial fonds held in Simancas and Alcalá were sent to the Archivo Historico Nacional, where the Inquisición section was created. That section has been completed by incorporating other series of inquisitorial documents stored in the Biblioteca Nacional de España (National Library of Spain) in 1914.

Administrative / Biographical history

Initially, Madrid and the Royal Court were under the jurisdiction of the Tribunal of the Inquisition of Toledo. However, the General Inquisitor appointed extraordinary inquisitors for more effective control. In 1620, an inquisitor with permanent residence in the Court was appointed, but that did not result in the establishment of a separate Tribunal. In 1637, there was another attempt to create a delegated Tribunal of Toledo. A third and final attempt was made in 1647. In 1659, the new delegated Tribunal became independent. It lasted until 1820.

Access points: locations

Access points: corporate bodies

Access points: subject terms

Access points: document types

Links to finding aids

Author of the description

Kevin Soares, 2023

Bibliography

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Title Alternate label Class
Archivo Historico Nacional (España) Collections (official language of the state)