Pergaminhos de Guimarães

Item

Country

PT

Name of institution (English)

National Museum of Archaeology

Name of institution (official language of the state)

Language of name of institution

por

Contact information: postal address

Edifício dos Jerónimos, Praça do Império, 1400-206 Lisbon

Contact information: phone number

00351 213620000

Contact information: web address

Contact information: email

geral@mnarqueologia.dgpc.pt
cristinacoito@mnarqueologia.dgpc.pt (librarian)

Reference number

Ms/P/GUIM

Type of reference number

Archival reference number

Title (English)

Parchments of Guimarães

Title (official language of the state)

Pergaminhos de Guimarães

Language of title

por

Creator / accumulator

Museu Nacional de Arqueologia

Date(s)

1300/1620

Language(s)

por

Extent

133 documents

Type of material

Textual Material

Physical condition

Good

Scope and content

The Pergaminhos de Guimarães collection includes about 100 parchments containing sale, leasing and emphyteusis contracts related to a family of merchants from Guimarães. The oldest document dates from 1314. A few documents contain references to Jews living in the city in the 15th century. Two examples are the following:
Ms/P/GUIM, cx. 7, nº 258: Letter of "emprazamento" (emphyteusis) of houses in the "judiaria" (Jewish quarter) of Guimarães by Gil Lourenço and his wife Joana Gonçalves to Salomão Carido, a Jewish weaver. Guimarães, 1412.
Ms/P/GUIM, cx. 7, nº 293: Letter of "emprazamento" of houses in the Jewish quarter by Gil Lourenço from Miranda and his wife Isabel Vasques to a Jewish couple, Musse Benadeu and Vyllida. Guimarães, 1463.
Other documents contain information on properties located in the judiaria of Guimarães: Ms/P/GUIM, cx. 7, nº 237, 244, 271, 275 and 281.

Archival history

The parchments of Guimarães were acquired for the Museu Nacional da Arqueologia by José Leite de Vasconcelos (1858-1941), its founder and first director.

Administrative / Biographical history

The Museu Nacional de Arqueologia (MNA) was founded in December 1893, following a proposal by José Leite de Vasconcelos (1858-1941), the Portuguese linguist, philologist, ethnographer, and archaeologist who became its first director. Initially named "Museu da Etnologia" (Museum of Ethnology), Leite de Vasconcelos conceived it to become a "Museu do Homem Português" (Museum of the Portuguese Person), with the aim of promoting the history of the Portuguese people and territory.
Since 1895, the museum has published the "O Arqueólogo Português", a journal of reference in the field of archaeology in Portugal. In its first years, the museum was installed in the building of the Academia das Ciências de Lisboa (Lisbon Academy of Sciences). However, in the early 20th century, it was transferred to the Mosteiro dos Jerónimos (Jerónimos Monastery), where it remains today.
The museum's name changed to Museu Nacional de Arqueologia e Etnologia (National Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology) in 1945, and Museu Nacional de Arqueologia Dr Leite de Vasconcelos, in tribute to its founder, in 1989. Currently, it is simply known as Museu Nacional de Arqueologia (MNA).
The Historical Archive of the MNA gathers several collections, including those of the archaeologist Estácio da Veiga (1828-1891), acquired from his widow in 1897, and Leite de Vasconcelos' personal collection bequeathed in his will in 1941. The collection grew over the decades through acquisitions and donations by individual and institutional archives.

Access points: locations

Access points: subject terms

Access points: document types

System of arrangement

Records are arranged chronologically.

Access, restrictions

Access to the collection requires a prior request addressed by email to the library (biblioteca@mnarqueologia.dgpc.pt) or the chief librarian (cristinacoito@mnarqueologia.dgpc.pt).

Links to finding aids

Author of the description

Carla Vieira, 2021

Bibliography

Item sets

Linked resources

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is part (item) of
Title Alternate label Class
Museu Nacional de Arquelogia Collections (official language of the state)