Archivio dell'Ospedale Santa Maria delle Scalette: Fr. Ms. ebr.

Item

Country

IT

Name of institution (English)

Historical Municipal Archive of Imola

Name of institution (official language of the state)

Language of name of institution

ita

Contact information: postal address

Via Emilia 80, 40026 Imola

Contact information: phone number

0039 0542602693
0039 0542602605
0039 0542602696

Contact information: web address

Contact information: email

bim.archivi@comune.imola.bo.it
comune.imola@cert.provincia.bo.it

Reference number

ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria della Scaletta

Type of reference number

Archival reference number

Title (English)

Archive of Santa Maria delle Scalette Hospital: Hebrew Manuscripts Fragments

Title (official language of the state)

Archivio dell'Ospedale Santa Maria delle Scalette: Fr. Ms. ebr.

Language of title

ita

Creator / accumulator

Congregazione dell'Ospedale di Santa Maria delle Scalette

Date(s)

1335/1936

Date note

Fragments datable between the 12th and 15th centuries reused in 16th and 17th-century documentation

Language(s)

heb

Extent

935 storage units
The fragments identified and related to the Sephardic context are 25, contained in 13 storage units.

Type of material

Textual Material

Physical condition

Satisfactory

Scope and content

The Archivio dell'Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta includes parchment fragments of Hebrew codices from the 13th and 14th centuries that were reused for the binding of some later codices. These manuscripts arrived in Central and Northern Italy from the Iberian Peninsula, North Africa, Sicily, and Sardinia between the late 15th and early 16th centuries, following the Sephardic diaspora. The currently catalogued fragments are the following:
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libro Balie, a. 1633: two Hebrew fragments in bifolium of a Bible (Kings 1), written in square Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Ordinari, a. 1633: two Hebrew fragments in bifolium of a Bible (Kings 1), written in square Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Ordinari, a. 1703: two Hebrew fragments of David Kimḥi's Commentary on Isaiah, written in semicursive Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libro Balie, a. 1703: a Hebrew fragment of David Kimḥi's Commentary on Isaiah, written in semicursive Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libro Balie, a. 1701: a Hebrew fragment of David Kimḥi's Commentary on Isaiah, written in semicursive Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Ordinari, a. 1701: a Hebrew fragment of David Kimḥi's Commentary on Isaiah, written in semicursive Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libro Balie, a. 1673: a Hebrew fragment of Maimonides's Mishneh Torah (Zemanim, Hilkot Lulav, Shofar), written in semicursive Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Ordinari, a. 1673: a Hebrew fragment of Maimonides's Mishneh Torah (Zemanim, Hilkot Lulav, Shofar), written in semicursive Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Ordinari, a. 1632: six Hebrew fragments of Isaac ben Joseph of Corbeil's Sefer Mitzvot Katan, written in semicursive Sephardic script (Northern Africa?).
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Balie, a. 1627: five Hebrew fragments from Bahya ibn Paquda's Hovot ha-levavot and Moses ben Jacob of Coucy's Sefer Mitzvot Gadol, written in semicursive Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Balie, a. 1571: a Hebrew fragment of a copy of the Babylonian Talmud, written in square Italo-Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri balie, a. 1555: a Hebrew fragment of a copy of the Babylonian Talmud, written in square Sephardic script.
ASCI, Archivio dell’Ospedale di S. Maria Della Scaletta, Libri Ordinari, a. 1556: a Hebrew fragment of a copy of the Babylonian Talmud, written in square Sephardic script.

Archival history

After the suppression of the religious congregations in 1937, the archive of S. Maria Della Scaletta hospital became under the jurisdiction of the municipality of Imola. In 1984-1985, it was transferred from the Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Imola to the Archivio Storico Comunale di Imola.

Administrative / Biographical history

The name of the Santa Maria Della Scaletta hospital was attributed in the late 14th century to a complex built around 1275 when the movement of the "flagellants" in Imola decided to build a hospital to host and care for sick and poor people from the city and the suburbs.
Starting from the 15th century, the Santa Maria Della Scaletta hospital also opened its doors to welcome abandoned babies and children. The old building was formed through the unification of seven hospitals, in today’s Piazza Matteotti. In 1782, the hospital started to operate in a new building on via Emilia (at present, via Amendola), outside the city walls. During the Napoleonic domination, the complex took the name of “Ospedale Civile" (Civil Hospital) managed by the Congregazione di carità. Finally, with the suppression of the religious congregations in 1937, the hospital's assets and powers were transferred to the municipal bodies dedicated to assistance. In 1938, it was founded the Amministrazione degli Ospedali e Istituzioni Riunite d'Imola (Administration of the Hospitals and Institutions of Imola), which became responsible for managing the Ospedale civile (Ospedale S. Maria Della Scaletta), among other healthcare and aid institutions.

Access points: locations

Access points: persons, families

Access points: subject terms

Access points: document types

System of arrangement

The fonds is divided into three series: 1) “Carte riordinate da Andreini” (83 folders, 1335-1862), which contains the sub-series of “Libri ordinari” and “Libri delle balie”, which contains the Hebrew fragments; 2) “Opera Pia Ospedale” (59 folders, 1508-1944); and 3) “Servizio Religioso” (2 folders, 1671-1924).

Finding aids

Unpublished finding aids available in the archive:
Rustici, Anna. 1964-1967. Archivio Ospedale. Carte riordinate da Domenico Andreini. Inv. V/4. Elenco analitico, 1355-1862.
Rustici, Anna. 1964-1967. Opera pia Ospedale. Inv. V/5. Inventario analitico, [1508 (in copia)-1944].
Rustici, Anna. 1964-1967. Archivio Ospedale. Servizio religioso. Inv. V/6. Elenco analitico, [1671-1924].

Links to finding aids

Author of the description

Andrea Cicerchia, 2022

Published primary sources

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Title Alternate label Class
Archivio Storico Comunale di Imola Collections (official language of the state)