Archivio dei vicariati e del Capitanato della Montagna: Frammenti manoscritti ebraici
Item
Country
IT
Name of institution (official language of the state)
Language of name of institution
ita
Contact information: postal address
Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi 1, 40053 Valsamoggia BO
Contact information: phone number
0039 051 836405
Contact information: web address
Contact information: email
archivio@roccadeibentivoglio.it
Reference number
ASCBA, Capitanato di Bazzano
ASCBA, Vicariato di Savigno
ASCBA, Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina
ASCBA, Vicariato di Monteveglio
ASCBA, Vicariato di Piumazzo
ASCBA, Vicariato di Savigno
ASCBA, Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina
ASCBA, Vicariato di Monteveglio
ASCBA, Vicariato di Piumazzo
Type of reference number
Archival reference number
Title (English)
Archive of the vicariates and captaincy of Montaña: Hebrew manuscript fragments
Title (official language of the state)
Archivio dei vicariati e del Capitanato della Montagna: Frammenti manoscritti ebraici
Language of title
ita
Creator / accumulator
Capitanato di Bazzano
Vicariati di Savigno, San Lorenzo in Collina; Monteveglio e Piumazzo
Vicariati di Savigno, San Lorenzo in Collina; Monteveglio e Piumazzo
Date(s)
1358/1790
Date note
Hebrew fragments datable between the 12th and 15th centuries reused in 16th-century documentation
Language(s)
heb
Extent
792 storage units, including 13 Hebrew fragments
Type of material
Textual Material
Physical condition
Satisfactory
Scope and content
The Archivio dei vicariati e del Capitanato della Montagna, which constitutes an important part of the collection preserved in the archive of the municipality of Bazzano, conserves documents produced by the Captain of Bazzano (294 storage units), the Vicariate of Savigno (196 storage units), the Vicariate of S. Lorenzo in Collina (107 storage units), the Vicariate of Monteveglio (130 storage units) and the Vicariate of Piumazzo (65 storage units). Thirteen fragments of Hebrew manuscripts written in Sephardic script were found in the volumes containing civil and criminal acts of these jurisdictions, according to the following list:
Vicariato di Savigno, Civil and criminal acts, L. Belvisius, a. 1554. Fr. Heb. 1: fragment of Hebrew Bible (Books of Jeremiah and Ezekiel), written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di Savigno, Civil and criminal acts, Antonio de Fabbris, a. 1573. Fr. Heb. 4: fragment of Natan ben Yehi'el, Sefer he- 'Aruk, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di Savigno, Civil and criminal acts, not. Camillus de Fantis, a. 1557. Fr. Heb. 2: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Rosh ha-shanah treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 12th-13th centuries.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Achilles de Mundinis, a. 1557. Fr. Heb. 14: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Bava Qamma treatise, and a small fragment of a Rashi's commentary on the Talmud, written in Sephardic semicursive script. 15th century.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Achilles de Mundinis, a. 1554. Fr. Heb. 11: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, 'Avodah Zarah treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 12th century.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Alexandro de Baldis, a. 1566. Fr. Heb. 15: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud with commentary by Rashi and Tosafot in the lateral margins. The main text is written in Sephardic square script (12th-13th centuries) and the marginal comments are written in Ashkenazic semicursive script (14th century).
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Franciscus de Feno, a. 1566. Fr. Heb. 16: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Sanhedrin treatise, written in Sephardic script with Italian influences. 12th-13th centuries.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, not. Sebastianus de Comitibus, a. 1556. Fr. Heb. 13: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Yevamot treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, civil and criminal acts, not. Bartholomeus Rodaldi, a. 1555. Fr. Heb. 12: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Megillah treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Capitanato di Bazzano, Mixed acts of the second semester 1568. Fr. Heb. 27.1: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Horayot and Makkot treatises, written in Sephardic square script. 12th century.
Vicariato di Monteveglio, Civil and criminal acts of the second semester 1556. Fr. Heb. 9 and 20: fragments of the Babylonian Talmud, Menahot treatise, written in Sephardic square script.
Vicariato di Piumazzo, Civil acts of the first semester of 1557. Fr. Heb. 19: fragments of the Babylonian Talmud, Yoma treatise. Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di Piumazzo, Civil acts, not. Hieronimus filius Bartholomei de Fagnani, a. 1557. Fr. Heb. 18: Babylonian Talmud, Yoma treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di Savigno, Civil and criminal acts, L. Belvisius, a. 1554. Fr. Heb. 1: fragment of Hebrew Bible (Books of Jeremiah and Ezekiel), written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di Savigno, Civil and criminal acts, Antonio de Fabbris, a. 1573. Fr. Heb. 4: fragment of Natan ben Yehi'el, Sefer he- 'Aruk, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di Savigno, Civil and criminal acts, not. Camillus de Fantis, a. 1557. Fr. Heb. 2: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Rosh ha-shanah treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 12th-13th centuries.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Achilles de Mundinis, a. 1557. Fr. Heb. 14: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Bava Qamma treatise, and a small fragment of a Rashi's commentary on the Talmud, written in Sephardic semicursive script. 15th century.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Achilles de Mundinis, a. 1554. Fr. Heb. 11: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, 'Avodah Zarah treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 12th century.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Alexandro de Baldis, a. 1566. Fr. Heb. 15: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud with commentary by Rashi and Tosafot in the lateral margins. The main text is written in Sephardic square script (12th-13th centuries) and the marginal comments are written in Ashkenazic semicursive script (14th century).
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, Franciscus de Feno, a. 1566. Fr. Heb. 16: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Sanhedrin treatise, written in Sephardic script with Italian influences. 12th-13th centuries.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, Civil and criminal acts, not. Sebastianus de Comitibus, a. 1556. Fr. Heb. 13: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Yevamot treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di San Lorenzo in Collina, civil and criminal acts, not. Bartholomeus Rodaldi, a. 1555. Fr. Heb. 12: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Megillah treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Capitanato di Bazzano, Mixed acts of the second semester 1568. Fr. Heb. 27.1: fragment of the Babylonian Talmud, Horayot and Makkot treatises, written in Sephardic square script. 12th century.
Vicariato di Monteveglio, Civil and criminal acts of the second semester 1556. Fr. Heb. 9 and 20: fragments of the Babylonian Talmud, Menahot treatise, written in Sephardic square script.
Vicariato di Piumazzo, Civil acts of the first semester of 1557. Fr. Heb. 19: fragments of the Babylonian Talmud, Yoma treatise. Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Vicariato di Piumazzo, Civil acts, not. Hieronimus filius Bartholomei de Fagnani, a. 1557. Fr. Heb. 18: Babylonian Talmud, Yoma treatise, written in Sephardic square script. 13th century.
Archival history
The Archive of the Captaincy and Vicariates of Bazzano preserves documentary collections produced by distinct offices and magistracies which, according to Italian archival legislation, should have been deposited in the State Archives of Bologna. In 2009, the State Archives signed an agreement with the municipality of Bazzano so that these funds could continue to be stored in the municipal archive. The most consistent series is that of the Captaincy of Bazzano (nos. 627-907). It preserves the acts produced by the captains of Bazzano, dating from 1508 to 1790. The Vicariate di Savigno series (nos. 1-181) contains the civil and criminal acts produced by the vicars of Savigno and dates from 1358 to the mid-17th century; the Vicariate of S. Lorenzo in Collina (nos. 510-615) holds the acts produced by the respective vicars from 1388 to 1600; the Vicariate of Monteveglio (nos. 232-357), from 1377 to 1601; and the Vicariate of Piumazzo (nos. 908-964), from 1412 to 1616.
Administrative / Biographical history
In the first half of the 13th century, the municipality of Bologna underwent territorial organisation, by which the countryside communities were submitted to each of the four districts into which the municipality was divided. Over time, this underdeveloped administration was replaced by new administrative districts divided into “podesterie", "captainates" and "vicariates”. The vicariate of Savigno was established in 1352. The community of Monteveglio was founded in 1376, while the community of San Lorenzo in Collina, also belonging to the vicariate of Monteveglio, was established as an autonomous vicariate around 1388. Finally, the community of Piumazzo became a vicariate in 1407. Bazzano, initially a vicariate, became a captaincy in 1508, in order to unite the other two vicariates in the territory of the Montagna bolognese. The aforementioned vicariates were put under the administration of this captaincy. This judicial and administrative structure ceased in 1796.
Access points: locations
Access points: persons, families
Access points: subject terms
Access points: document types
Links to finding aids
Author of the description
Andrea Cicerchia, 2022
Bibliography
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